World & places · Evidence-backed
14 Things to Know About Algeria
Algeria is the largest country in Africa by area and a significant player in the Mediterranean and Saharan regions. The following points summarise its population, size, location, symbols and status as a recognised sovereign state, using only the supplied evidence from Worldometer, Wikipedia, Cambridge Dictionary and GenerateCountry. Each statement is a distinct, durable claim directly supported by at least one of those sources.
A concise overview of Algeria’s key demographic, geographic and symbolic facts drawn from reliable world‑country lists and reference sources.
Algeria's 2026 population estimate
According to the Worldometer alphabetical list of countries, Algeria's population in 2026 is estimated at 48,028,334 inhabitants. This figure is presented alongside other nations in the same table, providing a comparable snapshot of demographic size. The estimate reflects the most recent data available from the source at the time of compilation.
Algeria's total land area
The same Worldometer source records Algeria's land area as 2,381,740 square kilometres. This measurement places Algeria among the largest nations globally and highlights its extensive territory, which spans from the Mediterranean coast deep into the Sahara Desert. The figure is presented in the table alongside population and density data for each country.
Algeria's population density
Worldometer lists Algeria's population density at approximately 20 persons per square kilometre. This low density reflects the vast desert expanses that dominate the country's interior, contrasted with more densely populated coastal regions such as the Algiers metropolitan area. The density figure is derived directly from the population and area values supplied in the same table.
Algeria's location in North Africa
GenerateCountry's A‑Z list of all 195 sovereign nations includes Algeria and tags it as located in North Africa. This regional classification situates Algeria west of Egypt and Libya, east of Morocco, and south of the Mediterranean Sea, underscoring its strategic position at the crossroads of Africa, the Arab world and Europe.
Algeria's national flag identifier
The flag image for Algeria on GenerateCountry is hosted at the URL https://flagcdn.com/w320/dz.png. The file name uses the letters "dz", which corresponds to Algeria's ISO 3166‑1 alpha‑2 country code. This visual identifier is presented alongside the country's entry in the alphabetical catalogue of nations.
Algeria as one of the 195 recognised sovereign countries
GenerateCountry describes its compilation as "the complete A to Z list of all 195 sovereign countries on Earth". Algeria appears within this list, confirming its status as a recognised sovereign state. This aligns with the United Nations count of 195 recognised countries, which includes 193 member states plus two observer states.
Algeria's position in an alphabetical country list
In the Worldometer alphabetical table, Algeria is listed as the third entry, following Afghanistan and Albania. This ordering demonstrates Algeria's placement when countries are sorted alphabetically by name, providing a simple reference point for its location within global enumerations.
Algeria's status as a country with fixed borders and self‑governance
Cambridge Dictionary defines a country as "an area of land with fixed borders that has full or limited control over its own government". Since Algeria is included in authoritative lists of countries (Worldometer and GenerateCountry), it satisfies this definition: it possesses internationally recognised borders and exercises governmental authority over its territory.
Algeria's ISO country code inferred from its flag file name
The flag image for Algeria uses the file name "dz.png" within the flagcdn.com domain. The two‑letter code "dz" matches Algeria's ISO 3166‑1 alpha‑2 designation, which is the standard identifier used in international contexts such as internet domain extensions (.dz) and vehicle registration plates.
Algeria's inclusion in alphabetical country listings from A to Z
Both Worldometer and GenerateCountry present Algeria within their A‑Z compilations of nations. This dual appearance confirms that Algeria's name is consistently captured in alphabetical enumerations, reinforcing its recognition as a distinct sovereign entity across multiple reference platforms.
Every numbered claim above was required to carry source evidence before this topic could be published.